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注意,下面的优化都是在上面的优化基础上进行的
为什么在栈上会有利于优化,这一点我还不是很理解。猜测的原因:栈上的数据只会保存在这个数据段中,当栈退出后,数据就不会被清空了,所以它更有利于优化;栈空间比较小,搜索空间比堆空间要小,编译器不要做很多复杂的工作。